Seasonal Eating Calendar
If you have read the blog post on The Benefits of Seasonal Eating you’ll know that eating foods when they are in season is good for health, flavour and the planet. Seasonal foods vary depending on where you are in the world. Here we’ll focus on what’s in season in most of the UK, Europe and North America during each season. If you are in the southern hemisphere or nearer the equator you are likely to have different fruits and vegetables available to you.
This list is by no means comprehensive – you’re sure to find other foods available at your local farmers market or farm shop. Some foods are available over the winter because they store well rather than because they grow during the winter months. It is fine to include these. Rather than using botanical categorisations of what is a fruit or vegetable we’ve categorised them according to traditional culinary uses, so tomatoes are classed as vegetables not fruits etc. See blogpost on Autumn Recipes for tasty ideas for what to cook this autumn.
January
Vegetables – Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, celeriac, leeks, parsnips, turnip, shallots, squash.
Fruit – forced rhubarb.
February
Vegetables – Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, celeriac, chard, chicory, forced rhubarb, kohlrabi, leeks, parsnips, spinach, swede, turnip.
Fruit – forced rhubarb.
March
Vegetables – purple sprouting broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, leeks, mooli, broccoli, radishes.
Fruit – rhubarb.
April
Vegetables – purple sprouting broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, spinach, chard, mushrooms, wild garlic, radishes, carrots, kale, watercress, spring onions.
Fruit – rhubarb.
May
Vegetables – purple sprouting broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, broad beans, carrots, asparagus, lettuce, rocket, mizuna, spinach, chard, new potatoes, baby turnips, spring onions.
Fruit – rhubarb, raspberries, strawberries.
June
Vegetables – carrots, beetroot, lettuce, salad leaves, asparagus, peas, tomatoes, courgettes, broad beans, spinach, chard.
Fruit – cherries, strawberries, redcurrants, gooseberries, tayberries, rhubarb.
July
Vegetables – carrots, beetroot, spinach, tomatoes, cucumbers, watercress, lettuce, salad leaves, courgettes, spinach, chard, cauliflower, aubergine, fennel, asparagus, cabbage, celery, mangetout, new potatoes, oyster mushrooms, peas, radish.
Fruit – plums, raspberries, gooseberries, strawberries, loganberries, red currants, black currants, white currants, blueberries, cherries, nectarines, apricots.
August
Vegetables – carrots, cauliflower, aubergines, cucumbers, spinach, chard, lettuce, salad leaves, peppers, courgettes, sweetcorn, basil, broad beans, runner beans, peas, French beans, tomatoes, potatoes, peppers, turnips, beetroot, Jerusalem artichokes, marrows, watercress, celery.
Fruit – gooseberries, loganberries, blackberries, blueberries, raspberries, strawberries, peaches, nectarines, greengages, plums, pears, apples, red currants, black currants, white currants.
September
Vegetables – aubergines, cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, cucumber, French beans, kale, lettuce, mushrooms, onions, peppers, parsnips, peas, potatoes, pumpkin, spinach, sweetcorn, tomatoes
Fruit – apples, figs, elderberries, blackberries, damsons, grapes, melons, pears, raspberries.
Nuts – cobnuts, hazelnuts, walnuts, chestnuts.
October
Vegetables – aubergines, beetroot, cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, cavolo nero, chard, celeriac, courgettes, grapes, kale, lettuce, marrow, mushrooms, parsnips, potatoes, turnips, squash, pumpkin, tomatoes, watercress.
Fruit – apples, grapes, medlars, quinces, pears, raspberries.
Nuts – cobnuts, hazelnuts, walnuts, chestnuts.
November
Vegetables – Brussels sprouts, cabbage, pumpkin, squash, swede, cauliflower, potatoes, parsnips, leeks, kale, chard, cavolo nero, beetroot, potatoes, turnips, celeriac, mushrooms.
Fruit – cranberries, medlars, apples, quinces, pears, chestnuts.
December
Vegetables – celery, cabbage, red cabbage, cauliflower, celeriac, pumpkin, squash, beetroot, turnips, parsnips, Brussels sprouts, swede.